Summary
In 1952, President Harry Truman signed into law a joint resolution by Congress to set aside an annual National Day of Prayer. Congress amended the law in 1988, which was signed by President Ronald Reagan, specifying that the annual event would be observed on “the first Thursday in May each year.” Freedom From Religion Foundation, filed a lawsuit challenging the event, claiming that government-issued proclamations encouraging citizens to pray are unconstitutional.
Alliance Defending Freedom represented Shirley Dobson, wife of Dr. James Dobson, who served on the National Day of Prayer Task Force and was named as a defendant in the lawsuit. The federal court dismissed all claims against Mrs. Dobson. On appeal, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit rejected FFRF's efforts to strike down the National Day of Prayer. The court determined that “a feeling of alienation” was not sufficient legal grounds for the atheist group to file suit.
What's at stake
Challenges to national events recognizing our country's religious heritage
Whether those who are merely offended by public displays of religious expression can challenge them in court
Our role in this case
Alliance Defending Freedom attorneys represented the private, non-profit National Day of Prayer Task Force in a friend-of-the-court brief filed with the Seventh Circuit after prevailing in having then-chairperson Shirley Dobson dismissed from the lawsuit at the district court level.
Press Releases
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ImageApril 14th, 20117th Circuit rejects lawsuit against National Day of Prayer
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ImageJuly 10th, 2010ADF files brief in support of National Day of Prayer’s constitutionality
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ImageApril 23rd, 2010ADF reassures nation’s mayors that observing 2010 National Day of Prayer is constitutional
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ImageApril 16th, 2010ADF encourages mayors to resist activists, observe National Day of Prayer
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ImageApril 16th, 2010ADF on striking down of National Day of Prayer statute: “It’s America’s heritage, and this day belongs to Americans”
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March 3rd, 2010Court dismisses Shirley Dobson from lawsuit challenging National Day of Prayer
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ImageMarch 11th, 2009ADF attorneys seek to dismiss lawsuit against National Day of Prayer
Case Documents
Case Profiles
